Test Types β€” Oct 2026

SHL Sample Test Questions and Answers (With Explanations)

Looking for an SHL sample test? Here are worked, SHL-style questions for every major test type, each with the correct answer, the reasoning behind it and the trap it is designed to set.

14min read
24 Oct2026
15worked sample questions
6test types covered

What an SHL Test Looks Like

SHL is an assessment publisher, and employers choose which of its tests to send you. That is why searching for "the" SHL sample test is slightly misleading: there is no single exam. What you receive depends on the role. A graduate finance program might send numerical and inductive reasoning; a sales or customer-facing role might send a situational judgment test and a personality questionnaire; a technical role might add deductive reasoning or a calculation test.

What stays constant is the style. Questions are multiple choice, answered on screen, under a visible countdown, and designed so that almost nobody finishes with time to spare. The tests are measuring how quickly and accurately you reason with unfamiliar information, not how much you remember from school. The samples in this guide mirror those formats. They are original practice items written for this site, not real SHL questions, which are confidential and which no honest prep provider can legally reproduce.

Test typeWhat you are givenWhat you doMain skill measured
Numerical reasoningTables, charts and short text with figuresPick the correct calculated answer from optionsInterpreting data, percentages, ratios
Verbal reasoningA passage and several statementsMark each True, False or Cannot SayReading precisely, separating fact from inference
Inductive reasoningA series of abstract shapes or diagramsIdentify the rule and choose the next itemPattern recognition with new information
Deductive reasoningPremises, rules or a short scenarioDecide what must follow logicallyDrawing valid conclusions
CalculationShort arithmetic problemsCompute quickly and accuratelySpeed and accuracy with basic math
Situational judgmentWorkplace scenariosRate or rank possible responsesJudgment and fit with the role
πŸ’‘
Check which tests your employer actually sent

Your invitation email or the assessment portal normally names each test and its length. Practice those specific formats first. For a deeper look at the platform itself, see our guide to SHL Verify Interactive.

Numerical Reasoning Sample Questions

Numerical reasoning questions give you business data and ask for one calculated answer. The math itself is rarely beyond middle school: percentages, percentage change, ratios, averages and currency conversion. The difficulty is extracting the right numbers quickly and not falling for a plausible-looking distractor. Use this table for Questions 1 and 2.

Region2023 revenue ($M)2024 revenue ($M)
North America420462
Europe310279
Asia180225

Question 1: Which region grew fastest?

Which region had the highest percentage revenue growth from 2023 to 2024? Options: North America, Europe, Asia, or all grew by the same amount.

Answer: Asia (25%). Percentage change is (new βˆ’ old) Γ· old. North America: 42 Γ· 420 = 10%. Europe: βˆ’31 Γ· 310 = βˆ’10% (a decline). Asia: 45 Γ· 180 = 25%. The trap is choosing North America because it had the largest absolute increase in some readings of the table, or the largest overall figure. Always divide by the starting value.

Question 2: What share of 2024 revenue came from Europe?

Answer: approximately 29%. Total 2024 revenue is 462 + 279 + 225 = 966. Europe's share is 279 Γ· 966 β‰ˆ 0.289, or 28.9%. Estimating helps here: 966 is close to 1,000, and 279 is close to 280, so the answer must be just under 29%. If your options are 24%, 29%, 31% and 35%, estimation alone is enough.

Question 3: Working backward from a discount

A laptop costs $84 after a 20% discount. What was the original price? Answer: $105. After a 20% discount you pay 80% of the original price, so original = 84 Γ· 0.80 = 105. The classic wrong answer is $100.80, which comes from adding 20% to $84. That error is built into the options on purpose, because the discount applies to the original price, not the sale price.

βœ…
Estimate first, calculate only if needed

Round to friendly numbers, work out roughly what the answer should be, and check whether the options are far enough apart to decide. On a timed test, saving 20 seconds per question matters more than precision to the third decimal place. Our numerical reasoning guide covers these shortcuts in more depth.

Common numerical trapHow it appearsHow to avoid it
Wrong base for percent changeDividing by the new valueDivide by the starting value
Unit mismatchTable in thousands, answer options in millionsRead the table header before any calculation
Percent versus percentage pointsA rate rises from 10% to 12%That is +2 percentage points but +20% relative

Verbal Reasoning Sample Questions

Verbal reasoning tests present a short passage followed by statements you classify as True, False or Cannot Say. The single most important rule is that you must judge each statement using only the passage, never your own knowledge or common sense. A statement can be completely true in the real world and still be "Cannot Say" because the passage does not establish it.

πŸ“–
Sample passage

Remote working has expanded at the firm since 2021. A survey of 600 employees found that 72% prefer a hybrid arrangement, 18% prefer to work fully in the office, and the remainder prefer to work fully remotely. The firm has not yet decided whether to change its office policy.

StatementAnswerWhy
A. Most surveyed employees prefer a hybrid arrangement.True72% is a majority.
B. Fewer than one in ten surveyed employees prefer fully remote work.FalseThe remainder is 100 βˆ’ 72 βˆ’ 18 = 10%, which is exactly one in ten (60 of 600), not fewer.
C. The firm will change its office policy.Cannot SayThe passage says only that no decision has been made.

Statement B shows how verbal tests mix in arithmetic and exact wording. "Fewer than" and "no more than" are not the same, and one word can flip an answer. Statement C is the standard Cannot Say trap: the passage is silent on the future, and your job is not to predict it.

⚠️
Watch for absolutes and hedges

Words such as "all", "never", "always" and "only" make a statement hard to prove true, while "some", "may" and "can" make it easier. Conversely, if the passage says "most" and a statement says "all", that statement is usually False or Cannot Say, not True. Work through our full guide to True, False and Cannot Say for the decision process.

On a real test you will usually have a longer passage and have to locate the relevant sentence quickly. Practice scanning for the key noun in each statement, find where the passage discusses it, and read only that sentence closely before committing to an answer.

Inductive Reasoning Sample Questions

Inductive reasoning tests are the most visual SHL format. You see a sequence of abstract figures and must work out the underlying rules, then apply them to find the missing or next item. Because there is no text to lean on, many candidates find them the most unsettling at first, yet the rules are consistently drawn from a small set: movement, rotation, color change, counting and alternation.

Here is a described sample. A square contains a single dot, and the square alternates between black and white. The dot moves around the corners of the square.

StepSquare colorDot position
1BlackTop left
2WhiteTop right
3BlackBottom right
4WhiteBottom left
5BlackTop left
6 (answer)WhiteTop right

Answer: a white square with the dot at the top right. There are two independent rules running at once. Color alternates every step (period 2), and the dot moves one corner clockwise every step (period 4). Step 5 repeats step 1 because the combined pattern repeats every four steps, so step 6 repeats step 2. Notice that the two cycles have different lengths, which is exactly what makes harder items tricky: if you only tracked the color, you would find two candidate answers.

βœ…
Track one attribute at a time

List the properties of each figure (shape, color, position, size, number of elements) and check each property across the sequence separately. Eliminate answer options that break any single rule. This systematic approach is much faster than staring at the whole picture hoping the pattern appears. See our inductive reasoning pattern tips for a catalog of common rules.

Rule familyExamplesTypical difficulty signal
MovementShape shifts one cell, bounces at edgeTwo objects moving at different speeds
Rotation45Β° or 90Β° turns per stepRotation amount that increases each step
CountingSides, dots or lines increaseCount goes up then down
Color or fillAlternating, cycling through three statesRule applies only to some shapes

Deductive Reasoning Sample Questions

Deductive reasoning asks what must be true if the information you are given is true. It is closer to formal logic than the other tests: you apply rules to premises and accept only conclusions that are guaranteed. Anything merely probable, or which needs an extra assumption, does not follow. The verdict is a strict yes or no.

Premises: All project managers on the team are certified. No certified staff work part-time. Maria is a project manager on the team. Another colleague, Leo, is an engineer on the team who works on a contract basis.

ConclusionFollows?Reasoning
Maria does not work part-time.YesMaria is a project manager, so she is certified; no certified staff work part-time.
Leo is certified.NoNothing links engineers to certification, so this cannot be deduced.
Every certified person on the team is a project manager.NoThe premises say all project managers are certified, not the reverse.

The third conclusion is the most common stumbling block. "All A are B" does not mean "all B are A". Candidates who read quickly flip the statement in their heads. When you meet a conclusion that sounds sensible, ask whether you could build a scenario where the premises hold but the conclusion fails. If you can, it does not follow.

⚠️
Do not import outside knowledge

If the premises say "all contractors are paid hourly", accept it even if it is untrue in real life. Deductive tests deliberately use arbitrary or unrealistic rules to ensure you reason from the text. Read our deductive reasoning guide for more worked patterns, including conditional ("if...then") statements.

A second quick sample: "Some engineers are contractors. All contractors are paid hourly." Does it follow that some engineers are paid hourly? Yes. At least one engineer is a contractor, and every contractor is paid hourly, so that engineer is paid hourly. Does it follow that all engineers are paid hourly? No, because only some engineers are contractors.

Calculation and Situational Judgment Samples

Two other formats deserve a mention because employers pair them with the reasoning tests. A calculation test strips the context away and asks short arithmetic questions under tight time pressure. It rewards fluency with fractions, percentages and mental math. A situational judgment test (SJT) describes a workplace dilemma and asks you to choose the most and least effective responses. It is closer to a personality and values measure than an ability test.

Calculation questionAnswerQuick method
15% of 2403610% is 24, 5% is 12, so 24 + 12
3/8 + 1/45/8 (0.625)Convert 1/4 to 2/8, then add: 3/8 + 2/8
18 Γ— 7 βˆ’ 468018 Γ— 7 = 126, then 126 βˆ’ 46

The difficulty is not complexity but volume. You may have only a short time to answer a long run of items, so doubling your speed at these basics produces a bigger score gain than learning advanced techniques.

Situational judgment sample

You are working on a team project and notice that a colleague has submitted figures that appear to contain an error. The deadline is tomorrow. What is the most effective response? Options typically include: (a) correct the figures yourself without telling anyone, (b) raise it privately with the colleague and offer to check the numbers together, (c) tell your manager immediately, or (d) leave it, since it is the colleague's responsibility.

Most employers would see (b) as the strongest response: it is direct, respectful and fixes the problem before the deadline. Option (a) bypasses the colleague, (c) escalates before trying a simple conversation, and (d) ignores a risk to the team's result. Scoring is based on what each employer defines as effective behavior for the role, so there is rarely a universal answer key. The reasoning pattern above, however, holds across most SJTs: communicate directly, protect the outcome, and escalate only when needed.

πŸ’‘
SJTs reward consistency with the employer's values

Read the job description and company principles beforehand. Responses that reflect those values will tend to align with the scoring. Our situational judgment test guide explains the most common formats.

How to Practice With Sample Questions

Sample questions are most useful when they are used diagnostically rather than as a reading exercise. Working through an answer you have already seen explained teaches you much less than attempting a question cold, being wrong, and then understanding why. The following approach works for most candidates.

  • Attempt before you read. Cover the explanation, set a timer and answer. Review only afterward.
  • Log every miss by cause. Was it a misread number, a formula gap, a time-out or a trap you fell for? Patterns in the log tell you what to train.
  • Add time pressure gradually. Start untimed to learn the method, then move to the real time per question as soon as your accuracy is stable.
  • Practice the format, not just the content. Using on-screen tools such as a calculator, scrolling a table or flagging a question to return to is part of the skill.
  • Take a full-length mock before the real test. Endurance and pacing across a whole battery are different from single-question accuracy.
WeekFocusSuggested activity
Week 1Learn the formatsWork through one set of each test type untimed; log errors
Week 2Fix weak areasShort daily drills on your weakest test type; start timing
Week 3Build speedTimed sets at real test pace; review all misses
Final daysSimulate the real thingOne full mock under quiet, timed conditions; rest the day before
βœ…
Be wary of "real SHL questions" downloads

Real SHL items are confidential and are rotated, so PDFs claiming to contain them are either outdated, copied from other publishers or unreliable. Realistic, original practice in the right format is a safer investment, and it avoids any risk of breaching an employer's assessment terms. After you finish, our guide to SHL test scores explains how your results are interpreted.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are these the real SHL test questions?+
No. They are original questions written to match the style and difficulty of SHL-type tests. SHL's live items are confidential, so any site offering the "actual" questions should be treated with caution. What transfers to the real test is the method: how to read the data, spot the trap and manage the clock.
Is there a free SHL sample test PDF?+
SHL itself publishes a small number of sample questions on its candidate pages, and several prep providers offer downloadable practice sets. Quality varies, so check that a PDF matches the test types your employer sent. Interactive, timed practice is usually more useful than a static document because it reproduces the time pressure and the on-screen format.
How many questions are on an SHL test?+
It depends on the test and the version the employer chose. Some reasoning tests are short, with a limited number of questions and a strict time limit, while others are longer. Your invitation or the instructions screen will state the number of questions and minutes for each test, so rely on that rather than a generic figure.
Can I use a calculator on the numerical test?+
Most employers allow or expect a calculator on numerical reasoning, and some platforms provide an on-screen one. Check your instructions, and have a basic calculator and scratch paper ready if permitted. Do not assume the rule; it is set by the employer and the specific test.
What is the best way to improve quickly?+
Find your weakest test type, drill it daily in short timed sets, and review every error by cause. Improvement usually comes from removing repeat mistakes and building speed on the basics, not from learning exotic techniques. A few weeks of consistent practice is typically enough to see meaningful change.

Practice SHL-Style Questions Under Real Timing

Move from reading answers to earning them. Work through timed numerical, verbal and inductive practice tests with instant explanations and score analytics.

Next article β†’How to Pass the SHL Numerical Reasoning Test: 12 Expert TipsFree SHL practice tests β†’